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Cursive Alphabet

Cursive for Adults

Some grown-ups were never taught cursive; others learned it once and lost it to years of typing and printing. Either way you start with an advantage: you already hold a pen and read fluently, so what is missing is the letter shapes and a few weeks of practice.

Why adults come back to it

To sign their name

I'm 18 and I never learned cursive, it wasn't taught in my school district. … I currently just sign my name in print but I hate writing my name in print twice on legal documents.
— r/NoStupidQuestions

To write faster than printing

For decades now, whenever I've had to write anything by hand, I printed it with block letters. It's terribly slow.
— Auxiliary Memory, an adult relearning

To write cards and letters

With one glance from my supervisor of my grisly script, I was pulled from the chore.
— a young adult asked to write the office holiday cards

Others want to read family letters (see how to read cursive), keep a journal, or stay one lesson ahead of a child who is learning at school.

The letters that slip away

Some letters come back easily and some don’t. One adult relearning cursive from a Palmer-style book found he couldn’t write its capital F, Q, R and Z or lowercase z at all: “It’s like my hand has no memory of writing Zs.” Some guides call capital R the hardest letter of all.

Letters you rarely write are the easiest to lose. Give each one its own page: F, Q, R and Z, then the second sheet below.

Capital F, Q, R, Z and lowercase z in cursive

The five letters one adult learner found he couldn’t write.

Five minutes of everyday cursive

Choose a starter to open it in the worksheet generator. Spend one minute tracing, two minutes copying, and two minutes writing from memory. Compare your last line with the model for spacing and readable joins.

Shopping list

Keep short words evenly spaced and tall letters the same height.

milk bread apples coffee rice

Practice shopping list

Thank-you note

Practice the capital T and the joins in you and help.

Thank you for your help today

Practice thank-you note

Journal starter

Keep a whole sentence readable without pressing harder or rushing.

Today I made time for a quiet walk

Practice journal starter

3/4 inch — the site’s biggest size, for first cursive

cursive at three-quarter-inch lines

3/8 inch — the sheets on this page

cursive at three-eighths-inch lines

Write at a grown-up size

Practice sheets are usually printed big, and that is fine for relearning the shapes. But nobody writes a shopping list with three-quarter-inch capitals, and writing much bigger or smaller than your natural size makes letters wobble and the hand tire.

The sheets below print at 3/8 inch, half the height of the site’s biggest size. Once the shapes are back, move to ordinary lined paper and let your own size settle.

Practice sheets for adults

Start with the refresher to see which letters have gone, then the forgotten-letters sheet, then real writing. The last sheet builds speed: one sentence four times, a little faster each time, stopping when it stops being readable.

Ten minutes a day, in this order

  1. Loosen the hand

    If you rarely write, a minute of loops and waves stops the cramp. The warm-up patterns are the same ones children use.

  2. Get the letters back

    Every capital and lowercase letter on its own first. Joining comes after, once each shape is right.

  3. Join them

    Common pairs, then common words: or, an, and, the. Dot the i's and cross the t's only after the whole word.

  4. Write real things

    Lists, notes, the first draft of an email, a line you liked in a book or a song. Practice that ends in something useful is practice you keep doing.

Want it laid out day by day? The 4-week daily plan works for adults too — many can double up days when a letter comes straight back. For longer copying, the paragraph practice sheets use the same 3/8-inch lines.

Pen and paper

A gel pen or a fineliner in a fine or medium point glides without pressing, which is most of the battle. A pencil works but wears to a slanted wedge as you write. Use lined paper with a dashed midline until the letter heights are automatic.

Slow first

Haste is the biggest enemy of legible cursive. Write slowly until the shapes are even, then speed up — though not too slowly for ever: very slow cursive looks choppy. Somewhere in between is your speed.

Mixing is allowed

Plenty of adults write printed capitals with cursive lowercase, and that is fine. Every adult hand drifts from the school model; what matters is that it stays readable. If yours has stopped being readable, work out which of five habits is the cause.

A signature of your own

In the US you do not legally need cursive to sign anything — a printed name is a valid signature. But most people want one that looks like theirs and is not easy to copy, and cursive is the usual starting point.

  1. Type your name into the name in cursive tool and trace it until the joins feel natural.
  2. Switch it to signature practice and sign on the blank lines — first name, then last name, then both.
  3. Try three variations: bigger first capital, fewer letters in the surname, a different finish. Keep the one you can repeat.

To see the options side by side first — full name, initial and surname, first name and initial, initials — use the cursive signature maker, which also prints a practice sheet for the one you pick.

Sarah Lawson written out in cursive

A full name written out letter by letter — the raw material a signature is shortened from.

Questions adults ask

Are there cursive practice sheets made for adults?

The sheets on this page print at 3/8 inch, smaller than a child's sheet, and use adult writing — lists, cards, notes. The worksheet generator will print anything you type at five sizes, and the 4-week daily plan works for any age. Some adults happily use children's tracing sheets; the letters are the same.

How do I improve my cursive as an adult?

Use a good pen and lined paper, work on one problem at a time rather than everything at once, and write every day. Slow down first — haste is what makes adult cursive illegible — and speed up only once the letters are consistent.

Is there a cursive workbook for adults?

Yes. The UK's National Handwriting Association points adults to Improve Your Handwriting by Rosemary Sassoon and Gunnlaugur Briem, written for grown-ups, and to copybooks without children's illustrations. Write Now by Barbara Getty and Inga Dubay is the standard adult book for italic handwriting.

How long does it take an adult to learn cursive?

One free online course shows its students making clear progress in three to six weeks. Making it fast and automatic — writing without thinking about the letters — takes a few months of daily writing.

Does my signature have to be in cursive?

No. In the US there is no legal requirement that a signature be written in cursive; a printed name is a valid signature. People learn a cursive signature because they want one that looks like theirs and is harder to copy, not because the law asks for it.

Left-handed? Paper and hand position change — see left-handed cursive. Curious which style you were taught? Types of cursive shows Palmer, Zaner-Bloser and D’Nealian side by side.